Is James Shields' changeup overrated?

Is James Shields' changeup overrated?

Published Oct. 21, 2014 9:39 p.m. ET

Before this pitch, you might have heard a lot about James Shields' changeup being the best righty change in the business.

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But early in the game, both Gregor Blanco and Brandon Belt managed to touch the pitch for singles. They aren't alone this year.

In terms of whiff rate, James Shields' changeup ranked 55th of 105 pitchers that threw 200 changeups this year. Even if you limit the sample to righty starting pitchers, his changeup ranked 31st in that department. Even if you open the sample to the last three years, Shields' change isn't top of the line -- his changeup has had a 19% whiff rate, which is above average but not elite. Over the same time period, Stephen Strasburg's right-handed changeup has had a 26% whiff rate, for example.

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In terms of shape and movement, maybe it's not such a surprise that the change is only okay. Harry Pavlidis did work that suggested that, for whiffs at least, the ten mile per hour velocity gap between the fastball and change was important. Shields has a 7.6 mph difference this year. Tilt and fade are also important. Shields' changeup fades less than his sinker and drops just short of three inches more than his sinker. Sounds good but not great.

If you look at his pitches this year, his knuckle curve was the most impressive. Among the 114 pitchers that threw 200 curveballs, his was 27th in whiff rate. He had the 14th-best whiff rate among right-handed starting pitchers. Of course, Shields has thrown eight knuckle curves so far, with five balls, one swinging strike, one called strike and a Pablo Sandoval double.

Sometimes it's just not your night.

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